By Brian Krebs,
Newsbytes
WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A.,
13 Sep 2000, 1:05 PM CST
A survey conducted over the
summer recess by the House Banking Committee found that, despite
privacy protections passed in last year's financial services
modernization bill, a slew of companies advertising on the Internet
and in the backs of newspapers and legal publications continue to
offer financial information about virtually anyone for a marginal
fee.
At a hearing on identity theft and other financial privacy issues
today, House Banking Committee Chairman James A. Leach, R-Iowa, said
committee staff contacted businesses found on the Internet and in
legal trade journals advertising the ability to locate bank
accounts, account balances, and other financial information most
consumers would consider confidential. All 11 of the companies
randomly contacted confirmed their ability and willingness to
collect a broad range of financial information on a particular
individual for a fee.
Leach said the brief, three-hour survey demonstrated that
consumer protections included in the passage of last year's
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act have done little to discourage would-be
information brokers. One amendment included in the bill makes it a
federal crime to obtain customer information from a financial
institution under false pretenses, such as misrepresenting one's
identity.
Robert Douglas, CEO of American Privacy Consultants Inc., who
also assisted committee staff in its survey, said the number of Web
sites advertising such services have doubled in the past two years.
For $249, one such company, Docusearch Inc., will return bank names
and addresses on an individual, account types, account numbers, and
if possible, Douglas said, the approximate balance of all located
personal accounts.
Douglas noted that Docusearch continues to offer its services
over the Internet even after several national magazines and major
newspapers identified the company as the source of personal
information used by a stalker to murder a young woman, a case that
led to Congressional hearings and several pending bills to outlaw
the sale of Social Security numbers.
Leach said he was "astonished" that such activities were wantonly
advertised, following the passage of a law which makes the theft of
financial information subject to fine and imprisonment, and asked
officials from the Federal Trade Commission how these sites could be
allowed to exist with impunity.
Betsy Broder, assistant director for the FTC's division of
planning and information, said the legislation was still very
"young," but that the commission was finally poised to take action.
Broder said the FTC has kept an eye on such operations as one of the
key sources of information for perpetrators of identity theft, a
crime that affects an estimated 500,000 Americans each year.
Broder said an identity theft hotline established by the FTC last
fall is now logging more than 1,000 calls per week. While she
conceded that the commission had brought only one case against an
alleged information broker, Broder said the FTC and law enforcement
agencies were beginning to take advantage of the FTC's ID theft
database as a resource.
Leach and other lawmakers have suggested that the current privacy
protections in the GLB Act don't hold water, and over the past year
a number of bills have sprung up to address the issue.
H.R. 4311, offered by Reps. Darlene Hooley, D-Oreg., and Steven
LaTourette, R-Ohio, would require credit card companies to issue
fraud alerts and to confirm with customers before granting
extensions of credit or changing their billing address. The bill
would also require credit reporting companies to honor fraud alerts,
and would ask credit bureaus to investigate discrepancies in
customers' credit reports. A similar bills also is pending in a
Senate subcommittee.
But as Congress struggles to finish work on a number of
outstanding appropriations bills in the remaining few weeks left in
this session, lawmakers at today's hearing gave the bill slim
chances of passage this year.
Still, at least one lawmaker, Rep. John J. LaFalce, D-N.Y., was
optimistic about H.R. 4311's prospects.
"I know there is little time left in the session and our calendar
is very full, but this bill would make such a significant
contribution to consumer privacy that I would hope that we might at
least follow this hearing with a markup of the legislation and
report it to the House floor."
Reported by Newsbytes, http://www.newsbytes.com/
13:05 CST
Reposted 13:17 CST
(20000913/WIRES TOP, ONLINE, LEGAL, BUSINESS/PRIVACYDOME/PHOTO)