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Friday,
December 28, 2007
AT&T Is Far From Alone On Data Breaches -
In less than a week's time, San Antonio-based phone giant AT&T Inc. has
sued data brokers for fraudulently accessing customers' private phone records
and announced that hackers broke into one of its e-commerce sites to steal
customer credit card data. Between the brokers and the hacking incident, the
company said outsiders have accessed the private data of as many as 21,500
customers. Computer-security experts said data breaches — whether by hackers,
internal thieves or employee carelessness — are on the rise, and AT&T isn't
alone in grappling with them…Even though AT&T isn't alone, at least one
expert said the breaches should be a wake-up call to the company. "AT&T's security measures have been defeated in the
two major ways that they can be defeated," said Rob Douglas, a
Colorado-based information security consultant. "First,
they've been hacked, meaning there's a technological way to defeat their
security system. And with the data brokers, they've also been defeated by
people just calling up and pretending to be a customer."
AT&T Sues, Alleging Fraudulent Access to Customer
Accounts - AT&T, headquartered in San Antonio, where the
suit was filed, hopes to learn the defendants' identities through their
Internet protocol addresses. AT&T has "most if not all" of the
defendants' IP addresses and will ask the court to subpoena the Internet
providers to disclose the identities linked to those addresses, spokesman Walt
Sharp said…Sharp said that of AT&T's total 48 million land lines, 2,500
defrauded accounts is a relatively small amount. "It's very, very, very
tiny," he said. "But we consider any too many." Information
security consultant Rob Douglas said 2,500 accounts is "the low end of
what's stolen every day." Thieves are after more than phone records, he
said. "They steal your cable TV records, your satellite TV records, your
gas and electric records and all the rest," said Douglas, who edits
Privacytoday.com, an information security Web site. "Every interaction we
have is being recorded somewhere, and every minute thieves are working trying
to figure out how to gain access to that information and use it for profit.
That's what this demonstrates."
AT&T Takes Data Brokers To Court - In a
lawsuit filed Wednesday in federal court in San Antonio, the company says the
defendants used false identities to set up online billing accounts and
illegally obtain up to 2,500 customers' calling records…Phone companies such as
AT&T are taking legal action because the federal government hasn't acted
decisively to stop the practice, said Robert Douglas, a Colorado-based
information security consultant who has testified before Congress on the issue.
Current federal laws don't specifically prohibit the sale of private phone
records.
AT&T sues brokers over customer data -
While there are thousands of places to buy records, most can be tracked back to
a fairly small number of data brokers who actually extract customer
information, said Rob Douglas, CEO of PrivacyToday.com and an information
security consultant who has testified before Congress on the issue. “The people
who are actually doing this is a relatively finite number ... at most a couple
dozen across the country,” Douglas said from Steamboat Springs, Colo. Douglas
said those seeking information like phone records could include soon-to-be
ex-spouses in the midst of a divorce proceeding, competing businesses and
corporations, stalkers and law enforcement.
AT&T unleashes lawyers -- phone-record 'roaches' scurry
- AT&T filed a lawsuit in San Antonio today designed to unmask the
identities of 25 so-called data brokers who the carrier says have ripped off
phone-calling records from 2,500 of its customers -- a legal countermeasure one
expert says may already be paying small dividends…Security expert Rob Douglas, who has testified
before Congress about phone-records theft, says legal volleys such as the one
launched by AT&T today -- as well as those of other carriers -- hold
significant promise for driving data brokers out of business, perhaps more so
than the spate of state and federal legislation filed in recent
months…"The civil remedies that the carriers can avail themselves of can
bring a pain that many of the brokers will find intolerable. Ideally what I'd like to see are the carriers
banding together in a concerted effort to go after the brokers." However,
any such benefit will require persistent pressure, adds
Rob Douglas of PrivacyToday.com Talks About Privacy Issues
With Ron Reagan on KIRO Radio – Rob & Ron Reagan discussed
NSA phone surveillance; monitoring of international banking transaction; the
theft and sale of Americans’ phone and banking records by private investigators
and illicit information brokers; and, how to protect yourself from identity
theft.
Rob Douglas of PrivacyToday.com Delivers Keynote Address at
AAFCS 97th Annual Conference & Expo - Identity Theft: It Can
Cost You Your Life!
Ten million Americans will fall prey this year to identity thieves. Social
security numbers, bank transactions, phone call records, and yes—even your
medical history—are for sale on the Internet. This multi-media presentation
will demonstrate why identity theft is not just a severe threat to your
financial security, but can be a threat to your life. With vivid and sometimes
frightening examples, you'll learn why identity theft is the nation's fastest
growing crime and what steps educators, corporate executives, and consumers can
take to combat this growing epidemic. Most importantly, through real life
examples combined with insights from Robert Douglas, a leading authority on
identity crimes, you'll learn what skills you and your family need to protect
yourselves.
Information Brokers Grilled At Congressional Hearing
- State Rep. Jim Welker invoked his Fifth Amendment right against
self-incrimination at a congressional hearing today probing the use of
deception to obtain and sell phone records and other private information.
Another Colorado information broker, John Strange of Frederick, also invoked
the Fifth, while James Rapp of Parker and David Gandal of Loveland described
the ease at getting private information by impersonating customers and others.
Rapp says he’s now out of the business…Welker, a
First Data Tied To Post-9/11 Terror Sweep -
In the days after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, First Data Corp. and its
Western Union unit volunteered itself for the
Welker Called To Testify On Phone Files -
State Rep. Jim Welker has been subpoenaed to testify at a congressional hearing
today about the sale of private phone records but is expected to invoke his
Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination. At least three other current
and former Colorado information data brokers - James Rapp, David Gandal and
John Strange - are expected to testify at the two-day House Energy and Commerce
subcommittee hearing…Colorado security consultant Rob Douglas said the hearing
also is a "welcome development" to explore more deeply the relationship
between data brokers and law enforcement agencies.
Is the NSA spying on U.S. Internet traffic? -
In a pivotal network operations center in metropolitan St. Louis, AT&T has
maintained a secret, highly secured room since 2002 where government work is
being conducted, according to two former AT&T workers once employed at the
center. In interviews with Salon, the former AT&T workers said that only
government officials or AT&T employees with top-secret security clearance
are admitted to the room, located inside AT&T's facility in
AP Exclusive: Data Brokers Get by Subpoenas -
Federal and local police across the country - as well as some of the nation's
best-known companies - have been gathering Americans' phone records from
private data brokers without subpoenas or warrants. These brokers, many of whom
market aggressively on the Internet, have broken into customer accounts online,
tricked phone companies into revealing information and sometimes acknowledged
that their practices violate laws, according to documents obtained by The
Associated Press…Those using data brokers include agencies of the Homeland Security
and Justice departments - including the FBI and U.S. Marshals Service - and
municipal police departments in California, Florida, Georgia and Utah. Experts
believe hundreds of other departments frequently use such services.
'I Just Bought Your Hard Drive' – Bob
Sullivan’s Red Tape Chronicle.
VA official steps down after theft - A Veteran Affairs deputy assistant secretary who didn't
immediately notify top officials about a theft of 26.5 million veterans'
personal information is stepping down, citing missteps that led to the security
breach.
College Door Ajar for Online Criminals -
Computer systems at universities across the nation are becoming favorite
targets of hackers, and rising numbers of security breaches have exposed the
personal information of thousands of students, alumni, employees and even
college applicants. Since January, at least 845,000 people have had sensitive
information jeopardized in 29 security failures at colleges nationwide. In
these incidents, compiled by identity theft experts who monitor media reports,
hackers have gained access to Social Security numbers and, in some cases,
medical records.
Senate Panel Split Over Questioning Phone Company Executives
- Members of a Senate committee are divided over proposals to question
executives of four telephone companies about whether they gave the government
records of millions of calls in the United States to aid anti-terrorist
surveillance. After objections from both Republicans and Democrats, Judiciary
Committee Chairman Arlen Specter (R-Pa.) yesterday postponed a vote on issuing
subpoenas for the chief executives of Verizon Communications Inc., AT&T Inc., BellSouth Corp. and Qwest Communications International Inc. He
scheduled more debate for June 6 after Congress returns from a one-week
recess…Joseph Nacchio, former chief executive of Qwest, has said through his
attorney that he refused the government's request for such records after
concluding it would violate federal privacy law. AT&T spokesman Walt Sharp
said today in an e-mail that the company "is happy to appear before the
committee as the members desire."
Verizon spokesman Bob Varettoni declined to comment. F. Duane Ackerman,
BellSouth's chairman and chief executive, "has nothing to hide" and
is willing to say under oath that the company has "never provided any
information at all to the NSA," said spokesman Jeff Battcher. "We
can't find anybody in this company who has ever been approached by the
NSA," Battcher said.
Eavesdropping to Go On, Cheney Tells Midshipmen
- Vice President Cheney highlighted
VA Knew Early About Data Theft - Senior
officials at the Department of Veterans Affairs knew that sensitive personal
information about veterans had been stolen from a VA employee's home within
hours of the crime but did not tell Secretary Jim Nicholson until 13 days
later, according to a VA briefing document…Among items stolen from the Aspen
Hill home was an external computer hard drive that VA officials say contained
the unencrypted names, birthdates and Social Security numbers of 19.6 million
to 26.5 million veterans. The 12-page timeline provides the first detailed
accounting of how VA officials reacted to one of the nation's largest
information security breaches, an institutional failure that ignited anxiety
and anger among millions of veterans concerned about identity theft. It also
reveals new details about the 60-year-old man at the heart of the scandal. He
is a senior-level career employee working as an information technology
specialist in the Office of Policy. As a GS-14 level employee, he earns between
$91,407 and $118,828 a year.
Hayden Confirmed as CIA Chief - Air Force
Gen. Michael V. Hayden, a career intelligence officer who has overseen some of
the government's most secret and controversial surveillance programs, was
confirmed by the Senate yesterday to head the CIA as it tries to regain some of
its lost luster…Hayden's nomination drew fire from some Democrats and civil
liberties groups because he headed the National Security Agency when it began
conducting warrantless wiretaps of Americans' international phone calls in a
bid to find possible terrorists. Hayden and Bush, who acknowledged the program
only after press reports outlined it, have
said the effort is narrowly targeted at terrorism suspects. But thousands of
phone calls reportedly have been monitored without producing promising leads,
and many lawmakers say Hayden and other officials have yet to explain
adequately why they should not have to obtain court warrants for the wiretaps.
Time Ordered to Give Internal Documents to Libby
- Time magazine must turn over some internal documents to former vice
presidential aide I. Lewis "Scooter" Libby's attorneys because the
evidence could help his defense against perjury and obstruction-of-justice
charges in the CIA leak case, a federal judge ruled yesterday.
Are the Police Digging into Your Phone Records?
- The National Security Agency may not be the only one looking at your phone
records. As the agency’s controversial program of collecting Americans’ calling
data continues to draw heat, new questions have emerged about whether federal
and local law enforcement officials are possibly skirting privacy laws by
obtaining phone records from companies that get the information in a
questionable manner and then hawk it over the Internet. Since February,
Congress has been investigating such so-called data brokers for the ways in
which they gather their information. Some of them use people inside the phone
company who are willing to divulge the data. But more commonly, these
businesses obtain phone records through an illegal practice known as
"pretexting," in which someone calls up the phone company and
impersonates a subscriber to con the service representative into releasing
copies of the records. The possible connection with law enforcement came to
light when the data brokers were asked as part of the Congressional inquiry to
submit letters revealing their client lists. One data broker listed as clients
the FBI and unspecified "foreign governments," while another claimed
to have done work for the Department of Homeland Security…In its letter to the
House committee, made public earlier this month, Advanced Research, Inc. (ARI),
the operator of ADVSearch.com, said the company has "done work for
municipalities, banks, mortgage and insurance companies, private companies,
foreign governments, law enforcement, even the FBI."… Patrick Baird, vice
president of PDJ investigations, says that in its six years the company has
supplied information for between 200 and 300 law enforcement cases. He said the
FBI and the Department of Homeland Security were among the company's past
clients.
Data theft not reported for two weeks - Under
intense bipartisan fire from Capitol Hill, Veterans Affairs Secretary Jim
Nicholson said Wednesday he was outraged by his agency’s decision to keep the
theft of veterans’ personal data quiet for two weeks…Nicholson’s remarks came
amid growing outrage from lawmakers over the May 3 theft, which involved the
birthdates and Social Security numbers of 26.5 million veterans. The VA
employee had taken the information home without authorization…The Senate
Homeland Security Committee and the Committee on Veterans Affairs said they
would hold a joint emergency hearing Thursday and call Nicholson to testify.
“Twenty-six million people deserve answers,” said Sen. Larry Craig, R-Idaho,
chair of the VA panel.
Veterans Angered by File Scandal - Veterans
brimmed with shock and anger yesterday at the loss of their personal data by
the Department of Veterans Affairs, but in many ways the information security
breach should not have come as a surprise. The department has consistently
ranked near the bottom among federal agencies in an annual congressional
scorecard of computer security. For five years, the VA inspector general has
identified information security as a material weakness and faulted officials
for slow progress in tackling the problem.
Gonzales Defends Phone-Data Collection -
Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales said yesterday that the government can
obtain domestic telephone records without court approval under a 1979 Supreme
Court ruling that authorized the collection of business records…Gonzales has
previously defended the government acquisition of phone company records on the
grounds that privacy protections do not apply to them. But his reference to the
1979 Supreme Court case may hint that a technologically updated version of the
pen register has been used on a much wider scale in the NSA operation.
FCC won't investigate NSA call program - The
U.S. Federal Communications Commission will not pursue complaints about a spy
agency's access to millions of telephone records because it cannot obtain
classified material, the FCC's chairman said in a letter released on
Tuesday…”We can't have a situation where the FCC, charged with enforcing the
law, won't even begin an investigation of apparent violations of the law
because it predicts the administration will roadblock any investigations citing
national security," Markey said in response to Martin.
FCC Refuses to Investigate NSA Program, Predicting Likely
Administration Road Blocks – [Press release from Congressman Ed
Markey] Last week Representative Edward J. Markey (D-MA), Ranking Democrat on
the House Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet, sent a letter to
the Chairman of the Federal Communications Committee (FCC) regarding reports of
the disclosure by the nation’s largest telecommunications carriers, AT&T,
Verizon, and BellSouth, of private consumer information from millions of
Americans to the National Security Agency (NSA). Specifically, Rep.
Markey requested that the FCC investigate these apparent violations of the
Communications Act or explain why the agency thought the NSA program did not
violate the law. Today the FCC refused to commence an investigation or
respond to Rep. Markey’s questions, citing the Bush Administration’s likely
claim of “states secrets privilege.”… “Today the watchdog agency that oversees
the country’s telecommunications industry refused to investigate the nation’s
largest phone companies’ reported disclosure of phone records to the NSA.
The FCC, which oversees the protection of consumer privacy under the
Communications Act of 1934, has taken a pass at investigating what is estimated
to be the nation’s largest violation of consumer privacy ever to occur.
If the oversight body that monitors our nation’s communications is stepping
aside then Congress must step in.” …On May 11, 2006, Representative Edward
J. Markey, the ranking Democrat on the House Telecommunications and Internet
Subcommittee along with all other Democrats serving on the House Energy and
Commerce Committee sent a letter to Energy and Commerce Chairman Joe Barton
(R-TX) requesting committee hearings on the subject. To date there has
been no response from the Committee Chairman.
Schakowsky demands answers from AT&T -
Rep. Jan Schakowsky asked AT&T Tuesday to disclose whether it shared
consumers' phone records and Internet messages with the National Security
Agency…Schakowsky, who represents Chicago's North Side and north suburbs, also
wanted to know if AT&T had played a role in sidetracking legislation she
sponsored to ban the sale of consumers' phone records.
Vets deserve better treatment after data theft
- On Monday, the Veterans Administration announced that an employee had taken
home data on 26.5 million veterans, and that data was stolen. It's a staggering
amount, dwarfing other recent high-profile incidents at major
Data about millions of veterans stolen - A
computer disk with the personal information of about 26.5 million
Whistle-Blower's Evidence, Uncut - Former
AT&T technician Mark Klein is the key witness in the Electronic Frontier
Foundation's class-action lawsuit against the telecommunications company, which
alleges that AT&T cooperated in an illegal National Security Agency
domestic surveillance program.
Protection from prying NSA eyes - From the
The Eternal Value of Privacy - The most
common retort against privacy advocates -- by those in favor of ID checks,
cameras, databases, data mining and other wholesale surveillance measures -- is
this line: "If you aren't doing anything wrong, what do you have to
hide?" Some clever answers: "If I'm not doing anything wrong, then
you have no cause to watch me." "Because the government gets to
define what's wrong, and they keep changing the definition." "Because you might do something wrong with my
information." My problem with quips like these -- as right
as they are -- is that they accept the premise that privacy is about hiding a
wrong. It's not. Privacy is an inherent human right, and a requirement for
maintaining the human condition with dignity and respect.
Supreme Court Backs Police in Emergencies -
The Supreme Court reaffirmed Monday that police can enter homes in emergencies
without knocking or announcing their presence. Justices said four Brigham City,
Utah, police officers were justified in going inside a home in 2000 after peering
through a window and seeing a fight between a teenager and adults.
Prosecution of Journalists Is Possible in NSA Leaks
- Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales raised the possibility yesterday that
New York Times journalists could be prosecuted for publishing classified
information based on the outcome of the criminal investigation underway into
leaks to the Times of data about the National Security Agency's surveillance of
terrorist-related calls between the United States and abroad.
The Wiretapping Tango - By the mid-1970s
illegal phone company cooperation with surveillance had become a scandal nationwide.
Though no city's taps topped New Haven's, in cities like New York and Chicago,
local police red squads routinely relied on friendly telecommunications
executives for access to records. Under J. Edgar Hoover, the FBI did the same.
In 1975 the Senate committee investigating government surveillance activities,
headed by Frank Church, revealed that phone companies had for years allowed
warrantless surveillance by the National Security Agency under the code name
Operation Shamrock: computerized monitoring of all telegraphic data into and
out of the United States. As Jason Vest of the Project on Government Oversight
notes on POGO's blog, in 1976 Representative Bella Abzug did exactly what
Senator Arlen Specter is threatening to do today--she subpoenaed top officials
of Western Union, ITT and RCA Global. Indeed, today's NSA scandal and the
Administration's response to the revelations track directly back to that era.
When Abzug issued her subpoenas, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld--President
Ford's Chief of Staff and Defense Secretary, respectively--persuaded the
Justice Department to assert unprecedented claims of executive privilege not
only over FBI and NSA testimony but also over that of
Legal loophole emerges in NSA spy program -
An AT&T attorney indicated in federal court on Wednesday that the Bush
administration may have provided legal authorization for the telecommunications
company to open its network to the National Security Agency…AT&T may be
referring to an obscure section of federal law, 18 U.S.C. 2511, which
permits a telecommunications company to provide "information" and
"facilities" to the federal government as long as the attorney
general authorizes it. The authorization must come in the form of
"certification in writing by...the Attorney General of the United States
that no warrant or court order is required by law”… "If the certification
exists, AT&T is in pretty good shape," said Marc Rotenberg, executive
director of the Electronic Privacy Information Center
and co-author of a book on information
privacy law.
Privacy Case May Rest on Alito Vote - The
Supreme Court heard a rare mid-May oral argument yesterday, on the authority of
police to search private homes without knocking first -- in a major
privacy-rights case likely to be decided by the vote of the court's newest
member, Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr. At issue in
ISP snooping plans take backseat - A
prominent Republican in the
Online gamblers targeted by scams - Gamblers
playing in online casinos are being warned that they may increasingly be
targeted by hackers looking to steal.
Punting the Interesting Answers to the Secret Session
- The dictionary tells us that "oversight" can mean either watchful
supervision or an omission caused by inattention. As it held a confirmation
hearing for CIA nominee Michael Hayden yesterday, the Senate intelligence
committee seemed to be operating under the latter definition.
Hayden: Spying program is legal - President
Bush's nominee to head the CIA defended the administration's warrantless
surveillance program Thursday and said media reports about it have had a "corrosive effect" on the
nation's intelligence gatherers.
BellSouth Wants Story Retractions - BellSouth Corp., the nation's third-largest
telephone company, yesterday took a further step to distance itself from
reports that it gave domestic calling records to the National Security Agency,
demanding that
Oversight? What oversight? Congress briefed, then gagged
- When anti-terror programs of questionable legality are revealed — such as the
National Security Agency's snooping on phone calls and records — President Bush
hastens to point out that members of Congress from both parties have been
"briefed." That's as it should be. Congress is supposed to oversee
the executive branch's intelligence operations. From all indications, however,
that oversight is badly broken.
Judge Rejects Call to Release AT&T Papers
- The documents at issue in the case came from Mark Klein, a retired AT&T
technician, who said in April that cables and equipment installed at an AT&T
office in San Francisco in 2003 for the NSA "were tapping into"
circuits carrying customers' dial-in services. He supplied documents to EFF to
support his assertions, which were filed under seal…EFF legal director Cindy
Cohn said in an interview that the case concerns customers' Internet and phone
records, and, according to the information provided by Klein, AT&T's
"real-time diversion of customer Internet data." The Justice
Department has asked
Judge denies AT&T request for closed hearing
- A federal judge rejected a request from AT&T on Wednesday to kick the
public out of a hearing in a lawsuit alleging the telecommunications company
illegally cooperated with the National Security Agency…Both sides have been
quarreling over what to do with the documents provided by former AT&T
technician Mark Klein and filed under seal with the court, with EFF saying they
should be made entirely public and AT&T arguing they should be returned
because they contain confidential information.
Down to the Fourth Estate - This month,
Congress is faced with a most inconvenient crime. With the recent disclosure of
a massive secret database program run by the National Security Agency involving
tens of millions of innocent Americans, members are confronted with a second
intelligence operation that not only lacks congressional authorization but also
appears patently unlawful. In December, the public learned that the NSA was
engaging in warrantless domestic surveillance of overseas communications — an
operation many experts believe is a clear federal crime ordered by the
president more than 30 times. What is most striking about these programs is
that they were revealed not by members of Congress but by members of the Fourth
Estate: Journalists who confronted Congress with evidence of potentially
illegal conduct by this president that was known to various congressional
leaders…The plain fact is that neither party wants to acknowledge that the
president might have ordered the commission of federal crimes in the name of
national security. Thus, while there have been calls for another feeble hearing
(possibly with telecom executives), Congress would prefer to investigate
steroids in baseball and the selling of horses to
The NSA is on the line -- all of them - When
intelligence historian Matthew Aid read the USA Today story last
Thursday about how the National Security Agency was collecting millions of
phone call records from AT&T, Bell South and Verizon for a widespread
domestic surveillance program designed to root out possible terrorist activity
in the United States, he had to wonder whether the date on the newspaper wasn't
1976 instead of 2006. Aid, a visiting fellow at George Washington University's National Security Archive, who has just
completed the first book of a three-volume history of the NSA, knew the
nation's bicentennial marked the year when secrets surrounding another NSA
domestic surveillance program, code-named Project Shamrock, were exposed. As
fireworks showered
NSA report renews data mining concerns - The
NSA declined to comment. But several experts said it seemed likely the agency
would want to assemble a picture from more than just landline phone records.
Other forms of communication, including cell phone calls, e-mails and instant
messages, likely are trackable targets as well, at least on international
networks if not inside the U.S.
GOP skepticism over NSA program widens -
Speaking at a privacy seminar here at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for
Scholars, Sen. John Sununu of New Hampshire said the latest revelations that
the nation's three biggest phone companies have delivered call records on potentially
millions of Americans to the NSA raise concerns about the government's
encroachment into private citizens' lives, even if the actions were legal.
FCC Chief Calls for Probe of Phone Cos. - The
Federal Communications Commission, which regulates the telephone industry,
should open an investigation into whether the nation's phone companies broke
the law by turning over millions of calling records to the government, an FCC
commissioner says…"There is no doubt that protecting the security of the
American people is our government's No. 1 responsibility," Commissioner
Michael J. Copps, a Democrat, said in a statement Monday. "But in a
digital age where collecting, distributing and manipulating consumers' personal
information is as easy as a click of a button, the privacy of our citizens must
still matter."… An FCC investigation, if undertaken, would be the second
attempt this year by the government to explore an aspect of an NSA program. The
Justice Department sought to investigate the role of its lawyers in the
warrantless eavesdropping program, but it ended the inquiry last week because
its lawyers were denied security clearances.
BellSouth Says It Gave NSA No Call Records -
BellSouth said Monday its "thorough review" found no indication it
gave telephone records to the National Security Agency as part of a federal
anti-terrorism surveillance program.
From the Land of the Free to a Nation of Suspects
- The Bush administration has managed to cross George Orwell with Sting. Every
step you take, every move you make, Big Brother will be watching you…President
Bush insisted, "We're not mining or trolling through the personal lives of
millions of innocent Americans." In fact, that's exactly what his administration
is doing -- 24 hours a day, 365 days a year…It's not just the NSA that will
know whom you call. According to
A Pattern of Excess – The routine has become
distressingly familiar: A news organization reveals a secret operation by the
Bush administration that employs new means to fight the war on terrorism but
also raises serious issues of civil liberties or human rights. The president
responds with a curt assertion that the actions are legal, even as his
administration moves to head off any intervention by Congress. Resisting
further requests for information, the White House countenances a public debate
only to the extent it can be put to partisan use, as a means of casting
Democratic critics as weak on national security…almost all of the exceptional
steps President Bush approved have been compromised and discredited by the
administration's behavior: its insistence on secrecy and imperious readings of
the law; its contempt for meaningful congressional oversight and disregard of
international opinion and U.S. alliances; its stubborn resistance to good-faith
efforts by Congress to bring the operations under statute. The consequence is
that much of the administration's counterterrorism strategy lacks the
democratic legitimacy that would be conferred by open debate and congressional
votes.
Cheney Pushed U.S. to Widen Eavesdropping - For the first time since 1978, when the
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act was passed and began requiring court
approval for all eavesdropping on United States soil, the N.S.A. is
intentionally listening in on Americans' calls without warrants.
Phone Calls Are Just the Start - Telephone
records are just a sliver of the data on individuals that the government could
assemble. Through our movements, transactions and activities, residents of
industrialized societies throw off megabytes of data each day. Gathering this
data is technically straightforward, and the potential for authorities to build
much larger databases -- relying on sources we may not have contemplated before
-- is quite real. Such databases would require extensive protections to prevent
abuse from low-level insiders and senior government officials.
U.S. Asks for Suit Against AT& T to Be
Dismissed - The government filed a motion
yesterday to intervene and seek dismissal of a lawsuit by a civil liberties
group against AT&T Inc. over a federal program to monitor U.S.
communications. The suit filed in the U.S. District Court for the
Northern District of California accuses AT&T of unlawful collaboration with
the National Security Agency in its surveillance program to intercept telephone
and e-mail communications between people in the United States and people linked
to al-Qaeda and affiliated organizations…In its motion seeking intervention,
posted on the court's Web site, the government said the interests of the
parties in the lawsuit "may well be in the disclosure of state
secrets" in their effort to present their claims or defenses. "Only
the United States is in a position to protect against the disclosure of
information over which it has asserted the state secrets privilege, and the
United States is the only entity properly positioned to explain why continued
litigation of the matter threatens the national security," said the
motion, dated May 12.
Qwest Defies NSA - Rob Douglas, a security
consultant in Colorado who has testified before Congress numerous times about
privacy issues, said it was the possible record-sharing among agencies that
struck him the most. "It demonstrates the slippery slope,"
NSA has massive database of Americans'
phone calls
- The National Security Agency has been secretly collecting the
phone call records of tens of millions of Americans, using data provided by
AT&T, Verizon and BellSouth, people with direct knowledge of the
arrangement told
Senate to investigate NSA database report -
The Republican chair of a key Senate committee said Thursday he would require
phone company officials to testify after a newspaper reported that the U.S.
agency in charge of a domestic spying program is building a database of every
call made within the country.
Feds sue firms selling phone records - The
Federal Trade Commission on Wednesday announced a crackdown on five companies
accused of illegally selling telephone calling records -- five months after the
Sun-Times sparked national interest in the issue by highlighting Chicago Police
and FBI fears about the security of their phone records…FTC officials surfed
the Internet to find companies that offered to sell phone records. Twenty-nine
firms were slapped with warning letters telling them to stop the practice.
Five, including Baltimore-based Information Search Inc., were then sued by the
FTC on Monday in federal courts across the country. Information Search has
tangled with the FTC before. An FTC investigator had posed as a woman seeking
details about her fiance's bank account. In 2002, the FTC sued Information
Search and two other companies for selling private financial information to the
FTC investigator…But David Kacala, owner of Information Search, said his
company has not sold phone records for years and when it did, it bought them
from a "middleman." He acknowledged his company's Web site continued
to advertise the sale of phone records, but he said he refers customers to
another company that actually sells them. "Where is the evidence that I
did anything other than advertise?" he said.
Betsy Broder, an FTC lawyer, responded, "If we did not have proof he was
engaging in this conduct, we would not have brought the case."… Robert
Douglas, an information security consultant in Colorado, called the FTC action
a "good, but very small, step." "There are hundreds of companies
selling phone records and thousands of buyers,"
FTC Says 5 Firms Sold Cellphone Records - The
Federal Trade Commission said yesterday that it sued five Internet companies,
alleging that they broke a federal law by selling cellphone records, an issue
that has touched off privacy concerns on Capitol Hill and among
privacy-protection groups…In its complaints, the FTC said cellphone customers
did not authorize the companies being sued to obtain access to or sell their
records. It alleges that the defendants used stolen documents, committed fraud
or posed as consumers to get the wireless carriers to release confidential
phone records…Cellphone records are protected by the Telecommunications Act of
1996, which says phone records are private property. "Trafficking in
consumers' confidential telephone records is outrageous,"
FTC sues online firms selling cell records -
U.S. authorities said Wednesday they had filed suit against five online
companies, charging they had illegally sold confidential phone records. The
Federal Trade Commission said it is asking a court to bar the sale of the phone
records and force the companies to give up the money they made with their
operations. "Trafficking in consumers' confidential telephone records is
outrageous," FTC consumer protection chief
FTC Seeks Halt to Sale of Consumers’ Confidential Telephone
Records - The Federal Trade Commission has filed federal court
complaints charging five Web-based operations that have obtained and sold
consumers’ confidential telephone records to third parties with violating
federal law. The agency is seeking a permanent halt to the sale of the phone
records, and has asked the courts to order the operators to give up the money
they made with their illegal operations…The defendants in these cases are: 77
Investigations, Inc., and Reginald Kimbro, based in Upland, California, and using
mailing addresses in Jacksonville, Florida, Broomfield, Colorado, and
Nashville, Tennessee; AccuSearch, Inc., doing business as Abika.com, and Jay
Patel, based in Cheyenne, Wyoming; CEO Group, Inc., doing business as Check Em
Out, and Scott Joseph, based in Fort Lauderdale, Florida; Information Search,
Inc., and David Kacala, based in Baltimore, Maryland; and Integrity Security
& Investigation Services, Inc., Edmund L. Edmister, Tracey Edmister, and F.
Lynn Moseley, based in Yorktown, Virginia, with a mailing address in Laguna
Beach, California.
Who's buying cell records online? Cops - A
congressional panel investigating the fraudulent acquisition and sale of mobile
phone records by Internet Web firms has collected evidence that indicates law
enforcement officials at the local, state and federal levels use the
Internet-based services as an investigative short-cut, MSNBC.com has learned.
At least one Web-based data seller has told Congress that the FBI is a client.
Phone-list sellers: We help cops - Earlier
this year, Congress launched an investigation into the sale of cell phone
records after the FBI and
FBI buys illegally acquired phone records for investigations
- Some feel that the government isn't taking these allegations seriously
enough. Information security consultant Rob Douglas was involved with the subcommittee's
investigation into fraudulent acquisition of data. He resigned as a result of
concerns that the federal government failed to fully investigate use of
illegally obtained data by government agencies, particularly the Department of
Homeland Security. A Department of Homeland security spokesman denies the
allegation.
Bob the writer, Bob the molester – There’s
Bob Sullivan, the Red Tapes Chronicle author. Then there’s Bob Sullivan, who
might be a bankrupt child molester with a brother who’s a killer.
State says firm used fraud to get cell records
– [
Madigan sues New Jersey firm over cell record sales
- Attorney General Lisa Madigan has sued a New Jersey company, alleging that
its owners used fraud to obtain
House Subpoenas Phone Data Sites - Web sites
selling confidential consumer telephone data are refusing to comply with a U.S.
House of Representatives' request for information, prompting the Energy and
Commerce Committee to issue subpoenas to a dozen companies.
Missouri Targeting Web Sites Selling Phone Records
- Congress and more than half the states have considered bills that would
criminalize the sale of phone records. Missouri, Illinois, California, Florida,
Texas and several cell phone providers have also filed lawsuits alleging
violations of existing fraud laws…Missouri lawmakers on Thursday passed
separate measures in the House and Senate that would make buying or selling
phone records a felony.
Cell Phone Record Bill Updated In House - A
bill to ban the sale of personal cell phone records in Maine is being updated,
because the technology involved in stealing wireless phone records is changing
so fast…Rep. Lawrence Bliss of South Portland on Thursday presented an
amendment to address spyware, software that snatches information from cell
phones.
For Sale: Your Life on the Internet
- "In the
House Committee on Energy and Commerce Approves New Data
Security Legislation - Members Vote 41-0 to Strengthen Security
Requirements. The House Energy and Commerce Committee unanimously approved new
data security laws Wednesday that will ensure consumers' personal information
is closely guarded and consumers are notified when they are at risk.
"Nobody needs to be left in the dark when their data has been compromised
by a crook," said Chairman Joe Barton, R-Texas. "Financial
information has benefited from security protections for many years. But
criminals can cause harm with other sensitive personal information that many
companies have and it is time for a federal standard which protects that
information"… The bill "sends a clear message: 'If you can't protect
it, don't collect it,'" said U.S. Rep. John Dingell, D-Mich., the
committee's ranking member. "This is legislation that consumers deserve if
we are to help them and our economy defeat the growing menace of identity
theft," said U.S. Rep. Cliff Stearns, R-Fla., chairman of the Commerce,
Trade, and Consumer Protection Subcommittee. Stearns
is the lead sponsor of H.R. 4127 and co-sponsors include House Republican Conference
Chairman Deborah Pryce, R-Ohio. "The privacy of millions of
Americans has been put on the line by information brokers and businesses with
lax safeguards. It is easy to be a data burglar in the Digital Age, when a
person's Social Security number, home address, and credit history are available
at the click of a button," added U.S. Rep. Jan Schakowsky, D-Ill., ranking
member of the Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection Subcommittee. "The
DATA Act would set a federal standard that ensures that consumers' personal
information is accurate and kept secure. It requires that consumers will be
notified if their privacy may have been violated because of a security breach.
This bill puts up a firewall that will make it more difficult for data thieves
to break through, protecting consumers from identity theft and fraud." The
bill places new requirements on specific companies that specialize in
collecting personal data. These "data brokers" will be required to
implement effective security safeguards. If there is a reasonable risk of
identity theft to the individual to whom the personal information relates,
fraud or other unlawful conduct, these data brokers must notify consumers.
Additionally, data brokers will be prohibited from falsely representing
themselves to obtain personal data.
Alien Charged with Identity Theft and Making False
Statements to Obtain U.S. Passport, Reports U.S. Attorney -
United States Attorney Michael J. Sullivan and James P. Ennis, Special Agent in
Charge of the U.S. Department of State Diplomatic Security Service announced
today that NUHU MOHAMMED of Quincy, a 48 year old man, was charged in an
indictment with making false statements in an application for a U.S. passport
and identity theft. The indictment alleges that NUHU MOHAMMED, an alien,
applied for a
Florida privacy suit can proceed - The
Supreme Court declined Monday to stop a lawsuit accusing a bank of improperly
buying Florida motor-vehicle records…At issue was whether Florida drivers whose
information was shared had to prove actual damages to recover money under the
federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act…The lawsuit, claiming that the company
did not have consent to get the personal information, could cost the company
$1.4 billion, Scalia wrote. "Because of other class actions currently
pending in
GAO: Customs Failed 'Dirty Bomb' Test -
Congressional investigators testing U.S. port security smuggled enough radioactive
material into the United States last year to make two radiological
"dirty" bombs, officials told a Senate panel yesterday. In December,
undercover teams from the Government Accountability Office, Congress's audit
arm, carried small amounts of cesium-137 -- a radioactive material used for
cancer therapy, industrial gauges and well logging -- in the trunks of rental
cars through border checkpoints in
Suffering in silence with data leaks - Lynn
Perry was living an online shopping nightmare. A hacker had snatched her home
address and phone and credit card numbers--even the three-digit security code
printed on the back of her credit card--and was offering them to anyone willing
to pay the asking price: $5. Perry, a copyright attorney from Mill Valley,
Calif., was among 10 people whose personal data was posted last month on a Web
site that specializes in the trafficking of stolen information. Even worse, no
one bothered to tell her that her credit card information had been compromised.
It's likely that no one was required to do so. Much to the chagrin of consumer
advocates, the disclosure laws passed by 23 states during the past three years
have had little impact when it comes to ensuring consumers are notified about
data theft or loss.
Fake ID business booms in Los Angeles - The
Federal Trade Commission says identity theft is one of the fastest-growing
crimes in the country. The thieves often use phony Social Security numbers
belonging to innocent citizens — and do it with the greatest of ease…Kevin
Jeffery, a special agent with the Immigration and Customs Enforcement Service,
says computers make it easy for the forgers. "The document vendors
themselves, they just make up random numbers," Jeffrey says. "To do
this would take maybe about two minutes, tops." Jeffery says Los Angeles,
with its huge population of illegal immigrants, is the counterfeit document
capital of
Credit Card Scam Investigated in D.C. - A
woman posing as a
Lawmakers Expect to Probe IRS Privacy Plan -
The House Republican who oversees the Internal Revenue Service budget wants to
know more about a proposal to change privacy rules governing tax preparers who
handle taxpayers' personal information. The proposal alarmed consumer groups
and some lawmakers, who fear the changes could open taxpayers to more
widespread disclosure or sale of personal information…Rep. Joseph Knollenberg,
R-Mich., chairman of a House Appropriations subcommittee, plans to solicit more
details from IRS Commissioner Mark Everson at a Wednesday hearing examining the
president's budget request for the tax collectors, a spokeswoman said.
Alleged spammer pays $900,000 fine - An
Internet marketing company that offered free movie tickets in exchange for
friends' e-mail addresses agreed to pay a $900,000 fine to settle charges it
violated federal anti-spam laws, authorities said Friday.
Sahadi: You want a piece of me? Pay me -
"That business and government are profiting off of our information is a
huge public policy question," said Rob Douglas, founder of
PrivacyToday.com who has often testified on such matters before Congress. But,
he said, it's a question largely ignored by lawmakers so far.
ATM theft investigators eye software flaw -
U.S. retailers are being warned that software they use at checkout counters may
store too much customer information — including customer debit card PIN numbers
that are supposed to be immediately erased or encrypted. And to make
matters worse, researchers believe that hackers can sometimes pluck the
valuable data right out of thin air, thanks to insecure wireless networks at
some stores.
The Spy in Your Pocket - Wesley Clark built a
campaign for President as an expert in national security. But he recently
discovered a hole in his personal security--his cell phone. A resourceful
blogger, hoping to call attention to the black market in phone records, turned
the general into his privacy-rights guinea pig in January. For $89.95, he
purchased, no questions asked, the records of 100 cell-phone calls that
Stolen Fidelity computer raises privacy fears
- A laptop belonging to Fidelity Investments that held the names, addresses,
birth dates, Social Security numbers and other information of 196,000
retirement account customers was stolen last week, the company says.
Sprint Nextel Targets Florida Pretexter -
Sprint Nextel took a number at the courthouse Monday to become the latest phone
company to sue an alleged pretexter, people who impersonate another in order to
illegally obtain confidential phone data. The suit filed in Florida targets a
private investigation firm that Sprint Nextel (Quote, Chart) claims employs deceptive practices to
illegitimately obtain customer call records and then sells the information to
online brokers. Sprint Nextel has requested both temporary and permanent
injunctions against the investigative firm of San Marco & Associates of
Fort Lauderdale, Fla. "As we dig deeper into the origins of this fraud, we've
determined that, in some cases, companies with no Internet presence whatsoever
are handling the dirty work for these online operations," Kent Nakamura,
vice president for telecom management and chief privacy officer for Sprint
Nextel, said in a statement. With the suit, Sprint Nextel continues its pursuit
of pretexters, who are also at the heart of proposed federal legislation to
stop online sites from selling confidential phone records. Phone companies
maintain their systems are secure with the information being obtained through
pretexting…Sprint Nextel also has an outstanding complaint against All Star
Investigations, a company believed to own and/or operate OnlinePI.com,
Allstarinvestigations.com, Detectivesusa.com, Miamiprotection.com and Privatedetectivesusa.com.
"We indicated previously that we would take any action necessary to
eliminate this threat, and we are following through on that promise to our
customers," Nakamura said.
The real threat to the Internet - Last week
came yet
another story predicting doomsday for the Internet. Except this
time, it wasn't a Digital
Visa warns software may store customer data -
A popular software that retailers use to
control debit-card transactions may inadvertently store sensitive customer
information, including PIN codes, says Visa. Two versions of cash-register
software made by Fujitsu Transaction Solutions are under scrutiny, according to
a warning Visa issued to the companies that process card transactions for some
of the nation's largest retailers. A Visa representative confirmed that the
warning was sent…Visa's warning, which was first reported by The Wall Street
Journal on Friday, has raised eyebrows in the financial and retail sectors. The
software was flagged at a time when thousands of debit-card holders across the
country have reported unauthorized withdrawals from their accounts. Bank of
America,
'Computer terrorist' Mitnick teaches hacker blocking
- He can find George Bush senior's Social Security number and Leonardo
DiCaprio's mother's maiden name in under 15 seconds, and led the FBI on a
three-year manhunt as he hacked his way into the world's biggest firms.
"Computer terrorist" Kevin Mitnick is one of the world's most famous
computer hackers and became a cause celebre after breaking into networks and
stealing software at companies including Sun Microsystems and Motorola. Now
Mitnick travels the world teaching companies how to guard against people just
like him. He argues that while sophisticated technology can help keep networks
clean from viruses, it is useless if hackers can con a company's employees into
handing over passwords by posing, for example, as colleagues. "Hackers
find the hole in the human firewall," Mitnick told an information
technology security conference on Wednesday in
ANZ to move files to India - The confidential
banking records of three million customers of the ANZ Bank are
being moved offshore to
Madigan sues over cell phone records - Dozens
of Illinois residents have bought cell phone records from a Florida information
broker without the owners of the phones giving their consent, according to a
lawsuit filed Wednesday by state Attorney General Lisa Madigan. A subpoena of
Data Trace USA Inc. has revealed 36 orders by
Identity theft on the rise in S. Florida as bad drivers try
to avoid traffic violations - The problem of
drivers stealing other peoples' identities has been around for years, long
before the term "identity theft" was coined. But it appears to be
growing in
Opening the Door on the Credit Report and Throwing Away the
Lock - In a dozen
states, legislatures have set up procedures for residents afraid of identity
theft to lock and unlock their credit reports. But credit-reporting agencies
are pushing Congress to override the state laws, which could make it harder for
Americans to keep their credit information under wraps. Lobbyists for the big
agencies Equifax, Experian and TransUnion, owned by the Marmon Group are
seeking to add an amendment to the Financial Data Protection Act, a bill being
rewritten by the House of Representatives. (A similar bill, S1408, is working
its way through the Senate.) While the wording has not been set for the bill,
also known as HR3997, lobbyists for the credit agencies are pushing for a law
that limits the ability to lock credit reports to victims of identity theft.
Moreover, the reports could be unlocked with five days' advance notice. Once a
report is locked, an agency cannot release any of its details. Consumer groups
are upset that a federal law might supersede what has been done at the state level.
Congress may gut identity-theft laws –
[Mercury News Editorial] Two effective, consumer-friendly laws have given
Californians powerful tools to protect themselves against identity theft. Under
the guise of protecting all Americans from this growing crime, Congress wants
to take those tools away. The
Europeans tougher on identity protection than U.S.
- To Europe, America looks a lot like one big Wild West still in need of some
taming, at least when it comes to privacy laws. Privacy experts say that
stricter controls on personal data and credit cards make it much harder for
criminals in
Identity Theft Hits Close To Home; Threat Is Real
- Pa. State Police from Emporium, Kane and Coudersport have seen an increase in
reports of attempted "identity theft" and related crimes by crooks
who may live as far away as Africa. Robert and Sally Garman of
Tax filers report identity theft - Jimmie
Roberts Jr. of
Even torn-up credit card applications aren't safe - The Red
Tape Chronicles – What if a desperate identity thief digging
through your trash found a credit card application ripped into little pieces,
taped it back together, filled it out and mailed it in? Would he get the
credit card? [Well, I know you know the answer is yes,
but there’s a lot more to this story and it’s today’s must-read. Good friend Bob Sullivan (with a bit of help
from an “Internet prankster”) has pulled the pants of Chase’s credit card
operation. And it ain’t purty!]
Phone Records - Arizona Legislative Update -
The House voted unanimously Monday to make it illegal for companies or
individuals to use deceptive means to obtain the phone records of any
Congress, FCC: Carriers Must Get CPNI Act in Order!
- One thing’s certain: by the time Congress, the FCC and EPIC are finished with
their efforts, pretexting and marketing private call records will be illegal,
and the rules carriers have been required to follow are about to become more
stringent.
Targeting Thieves Who Steal Cell Phone Data -
New Jersey is on the front line of a nationwide battle to ban businesses that
fraudulently obtain peoples' cell phone data-such as billing addresses and
lists of people they talk to-and sell them to private investigators, divorce
lawyers, rival businesses and others for around $100 a list…"These records
can reveal the names of a person's doctors, their public and private
relationships and business associates," says state Assemblyman David Mayer
(D-Gloucester), who last week introduced legislation (A-2359) that would make
obtaining and selling the data a crime. "In this day and age when identity
theft is running rampant, we have to do all we can to protect this type of
information from getting into the wrong hands."
IRS warns taxpayers to beware ID theft scams - The Internal Revenue Service, noting an
escalation in identity theft scams, is raising alarms about e-mails designed to
dupe taxpayers into revealing personal financial information. IRS and Treasury
Department officials have noticed an increase this winter in the frequency and
sophistication of "phishing" schemes that use the tax agency's logo
to lure victims. "There does seem to be a proliferation of them this
filing season," Richard Morgante, commissioner of the IRS wage and
investment division, said Monday. "We have more thieves trying to take
advantage of the filing season than we've seen in the past."
Internet blows CIA cover - She is 52 years
old, married, grew up in the Kansas City suburbs and now lives in Virginia, in
a new three-bedroom house. Anyone who can qualify for a subscription to one of
the online services that compile public information also can learn that she is
a CIA employee who, over the past decade, has been assigned to several American
embassies in
E-mail marketing firm settles data mining case
- A company accused of using unauthorized personal data "mined" by
other firms from about 6 million e-mail addresses nationwide has agreed to
reform its practices under a $1.1 million settlement, New York officials said
Sunday. Datran Media Corp. of New York City, a leading e-mail marketer, used
e-mail addresses and other personal data it obtained from several companies,
New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer's office said. The settlement was
scheduled to be announced Monday. The Internet "customer acquisition"
companies proclaimed on their Web sites that they wouldn't lend or sell the
information provided. Consumers were often enticed to reveal their names,
addresses and financial data in exchange for free iPods and DVD movies.
Street-Level Credit card Fraud - Until recently,
Insurers Happy with Utah Privacy Bills - In
its just-concluded session, the
Republicans face awkward identity theft fix –
[
Everything You Ever Knew About Yourself
-- for $79.95 - So for $79.95 at MyPublicInfo.com, you can buy a
one-time data snapshot of yourself, a detailed portfolio Kraft calls a
"Public Information Profile" (PIP), culled from more than 5,000 data
sources nationwide. MyPublicInfo taps your info -- plus data mistakenly
connected to or confused with your identity -- from the brimming databanks of
super-data aggregators such as ChoicePoint, LexisNexis and Acxiom as well as
from small and specialized databanks and primary sources such as courthouses.
Included in your PIP? Criminal records, bankruptcy records, liens and
judgments, insurance claims, address and telephone histories, real estate
transactions (even aerial photos of your house!), professional licenses,
motor-vehicle registrations, unclaimed assets, etc.
Protect yourself from identity
theft before it happens - A new Web site designed to help people
protect their credit before it gets stolen went online Monday. TrustedID,
created by Scott Mitic, the former vice president of business development at
Fair-Isaac and Omar Ahmad, the former chief investment officer of Napster and
Webmaster at Netscape, lets you freeze your credit report and force companies
to double-check with you before opening a line of credit in your name.
Your Phone Records in Peril - The data broker scandals of the past year and the phone
record problems of this year are part and parcel of the same problem: Our
private information is out there and it's not being protected well enough. The
data stores will only keep growing. We need standards for their protection, and
thus ours.
"Worst Hack Ever;" Citibank Only The Start
- The unfolding debit card scam that rocked Citibank this week is far from
over, an analyst said Thursday as she called this first-time-ever mass theft of
PINs "the worst consumer scam to date."
Patriot Act Partly Blamed in Madrid Case -
The FBI used expanded powers under the USA Patriot Act to demand information
from banks and other companies as part of the investigation of Oregon lawyer
Brandon Mayfield, who was wrongfully arrested in connection with the Madrid
train bombings in 2004, according to a report issued yesterday. Inspector
General Glenn A. Fine also found that although FBI investigators did not abuse
any of its powers in the case, the Patriot Act anti-terrorism law
"amplified the consequences" of the FBI's misidentification of a
fingerprint by allowing numerous agencies to share flawed information…One of
the most notable details revealed by yesterday's report was the FBI's use of
"national security letters," a form of administrative subpoena that
allows agents to demand records from banks, telephone companies and other
firms. The FBI's ability to use such letters was greatly expanded by the
Patriot Act, which was reauthorized with some changes this week. The FBI issued
numerous such letters in Mayfield's case, although the exact number is censored
in Fine's report. The report says "several" of the letters did not
directly pertain to Mayfield, indicating that the FBI obtained records about
other individuals as well -- a move that likely would not have been allowed
before the Patriot Act reforms, the report said. The report also details a
series of covert searches of Mayfield's home and office through the use of a
warrant obtained under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. Another round
of searches of Mayfield's office, home and vehicles was also conducted on May 6,
2004, but those were done under the authority of a regular criminal warrant,
the report said.
Privacy worries motivate requests to close records
- Worries about privacy and identity theft, rather than fears of terrorism,
have motivated many of the North Dakota Legislature's recent proposals to deny
access to public records, an Associated Press review shows…"A lot of it
has to do with how easily information can be accessed and disseminated over the
Internet," Attorney General Wayne Stenehjem said. "I think that was a a bigger factor than 9/11."… In the
last four years, lawmakers have approved a broad prohibition against disclosing
someone's Social Security number or medical information on public records.
Agencies are obliged to release documents with restricted information, as long
as the exempt information is blacked out. Other bills were intended to
implement new federal laws that shield the disclosure of individuals' medical
and banking data.
City employee gets two years in prison in ID-theft case
- A city employee who stole mail from a Chula Vista post office and used her
work computer to steal personal identifying information was sentenced Tuesday
to two years in state prison…The identity theft resulting from the defendant's
access to the city's water billing database was limited to four people,
including her supervisor, police said. “They didn't lose money, but they got a
lot of headaches,” Deputy District Attorney Joan Stein said outside court. The
people who lost money had mail taken from the
Undisclosed number of Verizon employees at risk of identity
theft - A theft of two laptop computers has put a
"significant number" of Verizon Communications' employees at risk of
having their identities stolen, the company said Wednesday.
The best privacy consultancies - Within the
past few years, privacy consulting has grown into a $400 million market in the
Site makes identity theft possible, lawsuit says
- A
Woman pleads guilty to identity theft - A
MA House unanimous in privacy vote - Consumer
privacy advocates have scored a victory with a unanimous vote in the House for
a bill limiting insurance companies’ access to so-called black-box data
recorders found in many new cars.
Court weighs openness versus privacy - A [PA]
state court panel Thursday weighed how to balance privacy concerns with using
the Internet to give people access to records.
Privacy rules snarl search for suspect - Call
it a lesson in state and federal privacy rules. That’s how local law
enforcement officers and a prosecutor are describing the challenges they faced
while trying to track down a man who was supposed to return to jail after his
release from a state treatment center in Willmar…Blue Earth County Sheriff Brad
Peterson said the experience has convinced him privacy laws should be “tweaked”
to allow treatment centers to alert law enforcement when someone is violating
the conditions of their release from jail…Federal laws don’t allow social
workers to give that information to police, said Robert Meyer, Blue Earth
County Human Services director. And employees are bound by the federal privacy
laws, which are more stringent than state laws, while someone is in treatment.
It doesn’t matter if that person is facing criminal charges and is out of jail
on a court order, he added.
Two Charged In Identity Theft In Obtaining Mortgage
- “Acting on a tip from a mortgage investigator, the two would-be borrowers
were apprehended earlier this week as they sat down at the mortgage closing
table in
SD Gov. Rounds Signs ID Theft Bill - Governor
Mike Rounds signed a bill today that will allow identity theft victims to block
all access to their credit reports for seven years. But this new law doesn't
only make it easier for victims to repair their credit, it also sets the stage
for more bills designed to protect consumer information.
PINs no obstacle for debit card thieves -
With consumers around the country reporting mysterious fraudulent account
withdrawals, and multiple banks announcing problems with stolen account
information, it appears thieves have unleashed a powerful new way to steal
money from cash machines. [This is a must-read by good
friend Bob Sullivan. This was featured last evening on the NBC Nightly News.]
Phone Data Privacy Bill Heats Up in Senate -
Momentum for a telephone data privacy bill began building in the U.S. Senate
Wednesday, with Sen. George Allen (R-Va.) introducing legislation to outlaw the
acquiring, selling or soliciting of someone else's phone records without their
express consent. Sen. Ted Stevens, chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee,
is co-sponsoring the bill, and the Alaskan Republican promised a hearing on the
legislation next week. Two
Cops break up identity theft duo - Two
thieves allegedly racked up more than $500,000 in charges on bogus credit cards
using the identity of more than 100 victims in what is believed to be one of
Ottawa's largest identity theft scams…The duo allegedly used online employment
ads to lure victims to send resumes, then sent a letter to the job seeker
promising a high-paying position. The letter requested candidates to send a $20
administration fee and fill out an application form. The form asked for
personal information such as a social insurance number, driver's licence, full
name, and address. Investigators recovered 60 gold-level credit cards, social
insurance cards, and
Victim in N.C. office shooting now facing identity theft
charges - A man shot four times by a business partner during a
meeting now faces charges of identity theft stemming from the incident.
House panel moves to shield phone records -
Moving to block vendors who offer to obtain and sell consumers' telephone
records, a
Panel OKs Bill To Ban 'Pretexting' Of Phone Records
- A proposal to prohibit fraudulent access to telephone records sailed through
a House panel with minimal objection, as the House Energy and Commerce
Committee approved the bill by voice vote. The measure would make it illegal
for online brokers to buy and sell individuals' monthly phone records. It would
empower both the FCC and FTC to enforce new rules banning
"pretexting," the practice of obtain customers' personal information
under false pretenses.
Your Phone Records in Peril - Congress,
outraged by a problem everyone can agree on, has acted swiftly (for Congress). Two related bills, one in the House of
Representative, the other in the Senate, spell out the criminal behavior in
these cases and propose tough penalties for violations. Both have recently
passed out of committee with relatively little debate and are headed for a
vote. Given the general agreement on the problem in committee, and the desire
to protect voters (it's an election year, have you heard?), I'd bet these or
similar bills will be passed. But none of the proposed bills addresses the need
for stronger privacy protections at the phone company level, or broader privacy
standards for any company that gathers and stores information about us.
Famed "computer terrorist" teaches anti-hacking - He can find George Bush senior's
social security number and Leonardo DiCaprio's mother's maiden name in under 15
seconds, and led the FBI on a three-year manhunt as he hacked his way into the
world's biggest firms. "Computer terrorist" Kevin Mitnick is one of
the world's most famous computer hackers and became a cause celebre after
breaking into networks and stealing software at companies including Sun Microsystems
and Motorola. Now Mitnick, from the
Privacy fear as Google plans 'super database'
- GOOGLE, the internet giant, is planning a massive online facility that could
store copies of users' hard drives - a move set to spark alarm among civil
liberties campaigners…In the presentation notes, the chief executive, Eric
Schmidt, made a cryptic comment that one goal of Google was to "store 100
per cent" of consumer information".
Democrats' Data Mining Stirs an Intraparty Battle
- A group of well-connected Democrats led by a former top aide to Bill Clinton
is raising millions of dollars to start a private firm that plans to compile
huge amounts of data on Americans to identify Democratic voters and blunt what
has been a clear Republican lead in using technology for political
advantage…The pressure on Democrats to begin more aggressive "data
mining" in the hunt for votes began after the 2002 midterm elections and
intensified after the 2004 presidential contest, when the GOP harnessed data
technology to powerful effect. In 2002, for the first time in recent memory,
Republicans ran better get-out-the-vote programs than Democrats. When well
done, such drives typically raise a candidate's Election Day performance by two
to four percentage points. Democrats have become increasingly fearful that the
GOP is capitalizing on high-speed computers and the growing volume of data
available from government files and consumer marketing firms -- as well as the
party's own surveys -- to better target potential supporters. The Republican
database has allowed the party and its candidates to tailor messages to
individual voters and households, using information about the kind of magazines
they receive, whether they own guns, the churches they attend, their incomes,
their charitable contributions and their voting histories.
Citibank cuts off some ATM cards -
Says fraud on U.S. accounts has been spotted in Canada, U.K. and Russia.
Victim
of ID Theft Tracks Down Suspect - A
Nixon
sues firm over phone records - Attorney General Jay Nixon has filed
suit against a Florida-based company that sold phone records online, claiming
it obtained the records illegally. Datatraceusa.com is the third Web site Nixon
has sued since January. Two of the Web sites, locatecell.com and
completeskiptrace.com, have already have been ordered to stop doing business in
Missouri and with the state’s residents…The Florida company’s agents, Lina
Vargas and Nick Scott, both of Hollywood, Fla., are also named as defendants in
the lawsuit filed Monday in Cole County Circuit Court.
Pawlenty looks to alter privacy law - The path to government records might
soon be littered with obstacles if Gov. Tim Pawlenty has his way. Pawlenty
proposed Thursday revisions to a state law that for years has acted on the
presumption that government records should be open to the public. His proposal,
aimed at protecting citizens from identity theft, includes calls to limit the
use of Social Security numbers as well as access to driver’s license data and
personal phone records. Brian McClung, Pawlenty’s director of communications,
said identity theft is a big problem that needs to be addressed. “In 2005, more
than 3,000 Minnesotans were victims of identity theft,” he said, citing a Federal
Trade Commission survey. “The governor thinks we can take some positive steps
in doing a better job safeguarding personal information.” Pawlenty plans to
limit the use of Driver and Vehicle Services data to only necessary
circumstances, such as public health and safety uses, according to a news
release. His proposal will also make it illegal for unauthorized people to
obtain or receive another person’s telephone records. Violations could result
in penalties for as long as one year in prison and a $5,000 fine, according to
a news release. This consequence also would be extended to those who sell or
disclose citizens’ Social Security numbers.
Cyber criminals stepping up targeted attacks: report - Cyber criminals are stepping up
smaller, more targeted attacks as they seek to avoid detection and reap bigger
profits by stealing personal and financial information, according to a report
issued on Monday…Scams such as phishing attacks that trick users into revealing
information such as passwords, credit card information and other financial
information also rose, the report said.
8 accused of identity theft - Eight people are accused of running
an identity theft ring that got Social Security numbers and other personal data
from a Hamilton County Web site and used the information to ring up about a
half-million dollars in spending. The suspects created false identification
documents, opened credit accounts and produced counterfeit checks in several
states…The indictment says they stole the personal information of hundreds of
people in southern Ohio, resulting in about $500,000 in losses for individuals,
financial institutions and retailers. The indictment outlines 103 instances of
counterfeit checks or fraudulent credit transactions at stores in
FCC Probes Caller-ID Fakers - If you've ever used one of the
half-dozen websites that allow you to control the phone number that appears on
someone's caller ID display when you phone them, the U.S. government would like
to know who you are. Last week the FCC opened an investigation into the
caller-ID spoofing sites -- services that began popping up late 2004, and have
since become a useful tool for private investigators, pranksters and more than
a few fraud artists. A seven-page demand from the FCC's enforcement bureau sent
to one such service, called TeleSpoof, says the commission is investigating
whether the site is violating the federal Communications Act by failing to send
accurate "originating calling party telephone number information" on
interstate calls. A copy was also sent to VoIP service provider NuFone. The
FCC is demanding business records from both companies, as well as the name of
every customer that has used TeleSpoof, the date they used it and the number of
phone calls they made… TeleSpoof's operator says he has about 600 users.
Private investigators were his earliest customers, but ordinary consumers have
found uses for his service as well, he says. In one case, a divorced father was
able to talk to his child on Christmas by spoofing his caller ID to slip the
call past his estranged ex-wife, he says. But last month Congress heard
testimony that criminals have used the services while making pretext phone
calls to wheedle private consumer information out of companies. The services
have also reportedly been used to target businesses that rely on caller ID for
authentication -- Western Union wire transfers service have been particularly
vulnerable, as are T-Mobile voice mailboxes in their default configuration.
Technology
facilitates Caller ID spoofing - Last fall, U.S. Rep. Tim Murphy’s
office started getting phone calls from constituents who complained about
receiving recorded phone messages that bad-mouthed Murphy. The constituents
were especially upset that the messages appeared to come from the congressman’s
own office. At least, that’s what Caller ID said. “People thought we were
making the calls,” Murphy said. The calls, which the
Can Legislation Stop Identity Theft? - In many instances, companies are
turning over control of data to third parties for processing or storage, often
without first ensuring they can keep it safe, noted Privacy Rights
Clearinghouse Director Beth Givens. "The easier it gets to transfer
billions of bits of confidential data by pushing a button, the more difficult
it is to safeguard our private records."
Four lose jobs after data breach at Oregon health care
facility
- One employee was fired and three others resigned in connection with the theft
in late December of backup computer tapes and disks containing personal
information and medical records on about 365,000 hospice and home health care
patients from a parked car in Portland, Ore.
New threat to online bank accounts - Most people who use e- mail now know
enough to be on guard against "phishing" messages that pretend to be
from a bank or business but are actually attempts to steal passwords and other
personal information. But there is evidence that among global cybercriminals,
phishing may already be passé. In some countries, including
Calif. Inmates Obtain Prison Employee Data - Inmates gained access to personal
information about prison employees, including their Social Security numbers,
after the state unlawfully allowed them to work in a warehouse storing the
data, a guard union said Thursday. Inmates at Pelican Bay State Prison also had
access to papers containing employees' birth dates and pension account
information, as well as prison blueprints, said the California Correctional
Peace Officers Association…One prisoner found with confidential records had
asked an inmate serving time for identity theft to teach him how to use the
information, Jimenez said.
Brokerage firms take steps to combat identity theft - Today's investor might hold a
morning mug of coffee up to a Morgan Stanley brokerage statement, which now
contains a mark made by heat-sensitive ink, to double-check its authenticity.
That same investor might use a secret, six-digit code that changes every minute
when accessing an account online through E*Trade Financial Corp. The code can't
be intercepted because it's generated by a keychain-sized device with an
algorithm known only to the brokerage firm. It may sound like an episode of
CSI: Wall Street -- if there were such a show -- but the security measures are
really the latest efforts by brokerage firms to combat an emerging area of
identity theft. While an exact accounting of the problem isn't available,
federal regulators and consumer advocates have warned recently about an
increasing number of victims who have had their brokerage accounts liquidated
and drained by thieves…Brokerage accounts have become a prime target because
they typically hold more money than banking accounts. Also, wealthy brokerage
investors tend to be older and may lack online know-how, making them easier to
dupe with sophisticated computer schemes, security experts said. "Some of
the brokerage firms are losing millions of dollars a month," said Avivah
Litan, a security analyst at Gartner Inc., a research firm based in Stamford,
Conn. "Thieves started out with bank accounts and as that became more
difficult, they moved on to brokerage accounts. It's where the money is, though
it is a little more tricky to get
out."
Editorial - Invasion of privacy must stop -
When Samajwadi party MP Amar Singh claimed in early January that his phone was
being tapped and accused the Congress party president Sonia Gandhi of having
ordered it, many thought it was a stunt meant to score political points over a
rival…Three persons have been arrested, one running a private detective agency
and the other an employee of a telecom firm which provided the phone line at
Singh’s residence. The implications are extremely sinister. If an MP’s phone
can be tapped, how vulnerable is the common citizen? The danger of invasion of
privacy by the state as well as by, say, business rivals, has now multiplied
several-fold because of the increase in the number of private telecom
providers.
Online Game ID Theft Victimizes Thousands -
More than 220,000 South Koreans have been victims of online identity theft in
connection with a popular Web-based fantasy game, a sign of growing problems
with information protection in one of the world's most wired countries.
Businesses urged to take action against corporate identity
theft - Corporate identity fraudsters are costing businesses
more than £50 million a year, according to the Finance & Leasing
Association, which represents finance companies. The
Tenn. Halts Immigrant Driving Certificates - Tennessee stopped issuing driving
certificates to illegal immigrants Friday after investigators learned
out-of-state applicants were using fake papers and bribes to get cards…One
major problem, Nicely said, was the variety of documents, such as utility bills
or housing leases, that people could use to prove they lived in Tennessee. The
department was flooded with certificate requests, and employees were
overwhelmed trying to verify the paperwork, he said…A dozen people pleaded
guilty in recent months after two federal investigations found shuttles from as
far away as
3 Firms Will Compete to Build New Border Network - Northrop Grumman Corp., Lockheed
Martin Corp. and Raytheon Co. are putting together rival teams to compete for
the Homeland Security Department's new contract to set up an integrated network
of sensors and cameras along the U.S. northern and southern borders. The Secure
Border Initiative, announced by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff in
November, is expected to be one of the department's largest contracts, with an
estimated value of $2 billion, according to market research firm Input Inc. of
Florida AG Crist Charges Second Data Broker Over Sale of
Phone Records - Attorney General Charlie Crist today charged Global
Information Group, Inc., a Florida corporation, with unlawfully obtaining and
selling confidential telephone records without the knowledge of the consumers
whose records were being sold. This is the Attorney General's second legal
action within a month targeting this form of unlawful conduct. Crist's case,
filed today in Hillsborough County Circuit Court against the company and its principals,
alleges that Global obtained information by impersonating either customers or
telephone company employees in order to obtain consumers' personal calling
information. Global, located in
Identity theft may be motive in killings - Identity theft emerged Thursday as
the central motive in the murders of a New
HIPPA: All bark - No bite - When privacy
provisions to the 1996 Health Information Portability and Accountability Act,
or HIPAA, were enacted three years ago, penalties up to $250,000 in fines and
10 years in prison created a scare that bordered on hysteria among medical care
providers afraid of being prosecuted. Today, almost three years later, federal
officials say they know of only one person who has ever been criminally
prosecuted for violating HIPAA and there has not been a single civil fine
levied against anyone.
Privacy Gets Partisan - Privacy has become a
partisan issue. In the past, bills written to protect consumers' private
information typically got the backing from both Republicans and Democrats. Last
May, for example, the House passed an antispyware bill 395-1. But now
Republicans and Democrats are drawing clear lines on what they support.
‘Phishing’ season for tax scammers -
Marketing pitches masquerading as the 1099 forms detailing non-payroll income
have been arriving in taxpayer mailboxes, while e-mails that appear to be from
the Internal Revenue Service are really identity theft scams designed to
collect personal financial information.
EPIC: Lawyers Drive Phone Data Black Market - Forget stalkers and ex-spouses as
the primary consumers of online black market phone data. The Electronic Privacy
Information Center (EPIC) says lawyers are the primary buyers driving the
market, raising significant ethical issues for the legal profession…In
testimony before a Senate panel earlier this month, Robert Douglas, an identity
theft expert and CEO of PrivacyToday.com, told lawmakers the "overwhelming
majority" of phone records are purchased by attorneys, private
investigators (who are often working for attorneys), skip tracers, debt
collectors and the news media. "Each of these categories of users and
purchasers have at one time or another made impassioned pleas to me that they
need access to phone records -- outside of normal judicial review processes --
to conduct what they argue are socially beneficial services," Douglas
testified. Attorneys use the records as a means of discovery in numerous types
of litigation, from divorce to criminal defense to business intelligence.
Private investigators, skip
tracers and debt collectors find the information useful in locating witnesses
and developing leads. The news media -- especially the tabloids, according to
Bill
Would Bar Online Sale of Cell Phone Records – [CA} Businesses would be barred from
selling records from cell phones or other handheld devices on the Internet
under a bill introduced today by Assemblywoman Fran Pavley…A number of states
as well as Congress are looking at legislation that would specifically ban
consumer records from being sold on the Internet.
Court shuts down another cell phone records Web site -
Utahns sued over phone-record sales - The Web
site on which the records were allegedly sold also was shut down by court
order. Cole County Circuit Judge Thomas Brown on Thursday issued a court order
barring Completeskiptrace.com and its owner Rob Schroader from doing business
in Missouri or with Missourians…Schroader said Thursday night that he is a
shareholder with Get A Grip. Once the Missouri Attorney General's Office
contacted the company, they dropped the phone records-sales service…Visitors to
the Web site can get cell phone numbers of people across the United States,
Schroader said, but not of any Missouri residents. The reason the company
didn't drop the entire search service: "We don't know they're doing it
illegally. We just know that
Abbott supports bill to prevent sale of private phone
records - Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott is backing
legislation filed by U.S. Rep. Lamar Smith that, if passed, would stiffen the
penalties on companies who fraudulently solicit or sell confidential cell phone
records. "The sale of personal cell phone information is an outrageous
invasion of personal privacy that will not be tolerated in
Records detail Belle's threats - A former
all-star baseball player arrested Thursday and charged with stalking had
threatened to kill his exgirlfriend if she told anyone about an electronic
tracking device he had placed on her car, records show.
Park At DIA? Your Credit Card
Info Was Stolen - There's bad news for anyone's who's parked at
FTC settles with CardSystems over data breach - A credit card-processing company
agreed to settle allegations that it failed to protect consumer data, resulting
in millions of dollars in fraudulent purchases, the
Member of fake ID ring gets 11 years - A
34-year-old man from Mexico was sentenced this week to more than 11 years in
prison for his role in a ring that produced fake Social Security cards,
driver's licenses and resident alien cards and distributed them in Colorado,
California and Illinois…Prosecutors said Miranda-Espinosa was a longtime member
of a counterfeit documents ring known as the Castorena Family Organization,
making and distributing fake IDs from at least 1999 through February 2005…A
plea agreement said Miranda- Espinosa conspired with others, including federal
fugitive Pedro Castorena-Ibarra, an alleged ringleader in the Castorena Family
Organization, to wire proceeds of the counterfeit ID business to Los Angeles
and Mexico.
Privacy Calling - Technology is outrunning the law on
a growing number of issues. Add phone records and privacy to the list. It's now
possible to go online and, for about $100, order a copy of someone's cell or
landline phone records, including call lists…Up to now, common law or statute
has not protected the privacy of such records, but it should. A package of
bills to do so in Michigan will be introduced soon by state Rep. Michael Sak,
D-Grand Rapids…The bills would make buying and selling phone records a
five-year felony with fines of up to $10,000. They would increase penalities to
up to 10 years and $100,000 for trafficking in the phone records of police
officers and firefighters…
Auditor loses McAfee employee data - An external auditor lost a CD with
information on thousands of current and former McAfee employees, putting them
at risk of identity fraud.
Alarming Phishing Trends - The number of phishing Web sites
skyrocketed in December, as did the number of sites designed to spread
password-stealing badware, according to the most recent report from the Anti-Phishing
Working Group.
Killer Had Cell Phone Records In Hand / Hired One PI and
Tried To Hire Another - Luis Alberto Gomez-Rodriguez visited the Muscatine County
Courthouse on Feb. 23, 2005, and asked for the location of Maria Antonia Rivero
and Juan Sarol-Cepero’s rented home on the 1800 block of New Hampshire Street –
approximately four hours before their murders, according to testimony from two
Muscatine County employees at Gomez-Rodriguez’s double-murder trial Friday
morning. Two Iowa private investigators also testified that approximately a
month before the murders, Gomez-Rodriguez had contacted both of them, asking if
they could help him locate the native Cuban couple in southeast Iowa…Rodney
Hulen and Thomas Breese, local private investigators, testified that
Gomez-Rodriguez had contacted both of them, asking if they could locate Rivero
and Sarol-Cepero and offering to pay for their services. Hulen said that on
Jan. 14, 2005, Gomez-Rodriguez visited his
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